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There are financial costs that must be considered, along with the safety requirements of a society. Pages: 3 (677 words) Pros and Cons School Uniform Pages: 5 (1416 words) Pros and Cons of Four Day School Week Pages: 3 (806 words) Pros and Cons of a Military School Pages: 2 (550 words) Pros and cons of school uniform Pages: 4 . When low-level criminals are threatened with high-level mandatory sentences, they would often do or say anything to get out of spending many years in prison. Here are the key points of debate to look at. It is easy to spot a student in uniform. The justice system usually focuses on rehabilitation with indeterminate sentencing instead of retributive corrections. There are other parental rights which may disappear in this situation as well, further limiting the way the legal system can attempt to make things right. For instance, the convicted person may be issued 20 years to life. In 2004 four (China, Iran, Vietnam, and the US) accounted for 97% of all global executions. The State of California has even been ordered by the Supreme Court to reduce their state prison population. They shift the personal bias in trials. It is believed that mandatory minimum sentences can help law enforcers move up the organized crime chain of command, but the accuracy of information they are receiving might be questionable. The Pros and Cons of School Uniforms Pages: 3 (679 words) School Uniforms: Should Public Schools Require Uniforms? 5. Uniform policies save valuable class time because they are easier to enforce than a standard dress code. Log in. This parole board will decide whether the prisoner gets their release at the hearing. When one compared longer sentencing to community based corrections, community based correction had a 7% recidivism. There are three issues: the work the prisoners do; whether they should have to do it; and how much they should get paid for it. School uniforms do not improve attendance, academic preparedness, or exam results. This sense of uniformity helps to establish a sense of consistency and predictability in the criminal justice system.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'ablison_com-box-4','ezslot_13',630,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-ablison_com-box-4-0'); In addition, mandatory sentencing laws are often seen as effective deterrents. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples When a student wears a school uniform, they go to school with a study mindset. Therefore, this kind of sentencing occurs when the amount of time an individual will spend in prison is uncertain. Schools that use dress codes might have students wear pants of the same or similar color, but they don't necessarily have to be the same brand or style. In fact, a 2020 report showed that the percentage of public schools that require uniforms went from 12% in 1999 to 20% in 2017. Prosecutors charge based on the actions of the individuals involved in an alleged crime. They have to behave while in prison and show that they are rehabilitated enough to rejoin society. While supporters say that it decreases crime and remove sympathy or bias from the litigation process, opponents argue that it unfairly targets minority groups in the US, destroying families and homes, as well as creating an institution where citizens are more likely to commit crimes in the future. Students legal right to free expression remains intact even with mandatory school uniforms. The Guidelines provide for "very precise calibration of sentences, depending upon a number of factors. Nov 13, 2014. The push for school uniforms is driven by commercial interests rather than educational ones. Kofi Annan: Importance of Youth Leadership, Youth Leadership in Community Development, Taking Youth Leadership to the Next Level, How We Are Helping Chinese Disabled Youth, Front Loading Washing Machines Pros and Cons List, Flat Organisational Structure Pros and Cons List, 13 Key Pros and Cons of Dropping the Atomic Bomb on Japan, 35 Good Songs For 50th Birthday Slideshow, 22 Good Songs for 18th Birthday Slideshow, 42 Good Songs for 70th Birthday Slideshow. He also fell asleep during the pretrial motions of the case, which showed a lack of remorse to prosecutors. Uniforms may have a detrimental effect on students self-image. Sentencing used to be in the hands of a judge or jury. In 2006, the bodies of Marc and Debra Richardson, along with their 8-year-old son, were discovered in their home by an even younger boy who saw them through the window. Wearing the same clothes would lead to a feeling of team spirit, and make the employees feel that they are a part of the company. Uniforms at school also reduce the prevalence of violence, which is a major concern . It offers a suitable penalty for severe crimes that some juveniles commit. Stat. 5 Interesting Facts About the Statue of Liberty, 9 Pros and Cons of Embryonic Stem Cell Research, 26 Perfect Mother Daughter Dance Songs For Quinceanera, 40 Best Songs for 50th Wedding Anniversary Slideshow, 10 Advantages and Disadvantages of Nuclear Fusion, 22 Best Songs for 60th Birthday Slideshow. High Prison Cost. 9. One of the primary issues is the potential for overcrowding in prisons. They have the power to choose whether or not to charge the offenders the crime that carries a minimum mandatory sentence. Keeping a child in school uniforms may be more expensive for parents and guardians than buying regular clothes would be. Pros and Cons of Determinate and Indeterminate Sentencing. Within that same data set, 79% of the offenders were either 16 or 17 years old at the time they committed the crime. The Pros of Mandatory Minimum Sentences. 1. tit. Thus, if an individual was convicted . They can lead to a decrease in serious crime. They have the power to choose whether or not to charge the offenders . They are not effective, especially in cases involving alcohol-fueled violence. 8. 7. Create your account. School uniforms were most frequently required by elementary schools (23%), followed by middle (18%), and high schools (10%). With mandatory minimum sentences, a guilty verdict means that the prosecutor is in more control of the sentence that offender receives. Decreasing violence and theft because of clothing and shoes. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. Someone who is in their 40s is going to have a very different life perspective than someone who is 16 years old. Not to mention, prison over population could necessitate the . It does not give a defendant an opportunity to be tried by a jury of their peers. In the United States, you must be old enough to vote in order to sit on a jury. It is the Eighth Amendment, the constitutional clause . It provides a way to teach accountability. Mandatory minimum sentencing laws, which were introduced about three decades or so ago, allow judges to issue a minimum prison sentence at the discretion of the prosecutor, who determines the charges that are placed against a defendant. Lets take a look at the arguments for and against mandatory sentencing. Children are often a product of their home environment. In 2015-2016, 25% of public primary schools enforced a uniform policy, as did 20% of public middle schools and 12% of public high schools. It does not take into account the maturity of the child. Additionally, assault with a deadly weapon decreased by 50%, fighting incidents declined 51%, and sex offenses dropped by 74%. Instead of dealing with personal bias, everyone has the same playing field in the justice system and can make decisions that they feel are best for themselves, their communities, or society in general. 1. Statistics show that such laws have had mixed results in terms of reducing crime. History and the War on Drugs . They can create an environment of coercion. Regardless of your opinion, its important to look at all the facts and consider the pros and cons of such laws before making any decisions. An outraged . Because there are no variables that change the sentencing guidelines of these convictions, someone going to trial will know immediately what their outcome will be if they are found guilty or plead guilty. 1. The Pros And Cons Of Mandatory Minimum Sentencing Laws 811 Words | 4 Pages. One of the most common types of mandatory minimum sentence in the US has something to do with drug use. It limits the role of a judge. balancing sentencing policy with limited correctional resources. They would effectively shift discretion from judges to prosecutors. Mandatory minimum sentences continue to be talked about, as citizens, politicians and ex-convicts push their opinions. All rights reserved. These offences include first and second-degree murder, a series of firearm-related offences, impaired driving and related offences, high treason, and gambling offences (Gabor and Crutcher 2001). In the study, 94% of the federal public defenders and 28% of the private defense attorneys maintained that sentence disparity had increased under the . 2. Let's Talk Determinate Sentencing. In today's world, we have numerous cultures, ethnicities, and socioeconomic backgrounds. It is unconstitutional to try someone in court who doesnt know what is going on. It prevents a child from having a fresh start even after they make necessary changes. The juvenile system focuses on providing youth offenders with counseling, vocational development, and school access which allows them to continue with their studies. Although there . Although this number is roughly 75% less than what it was in the early 1990s, it is still one of the highest rates in the world today. These cumbersome standards (and cumbersome clothes) eventually became more relaxed, though. School uniforms may delay the transition into adulthood. Adolescents are struggling with decision-making skills that are underdeveloped, immature, and impulsive. The Pros And Cons Of Mandatory Sentencing. Since the punishments are predetermined, there is no room for leniency or mercy, which can lead to overcrowding in prisons as many offenders are sentenced to long terms of incarceration. The goal of this type of sentence is to make the value of the crime be less than the value in following the law. These robes were used as a way to standardize the dress among school boys, making it easier for school teachers to keep track of boarding school students. In another case from the state of Wisconsin, two 12-year-old girls were accused of repeatedly stabbing their classmate to honor the Internet character Slenderman. The Supreme Court for the state made the decision to try these two girls as adults. In addition, mandatory sentencing laws can lead to a lack of accountability for judges and prosecutors. When teens under the age of 18 are charged with an adult crime, then one could argue that they are not having their case reviewed by people who are authentic peers. When mandatory sentencing was first implemented in the US justice system in the 1980s, there was a significant decline in crime throughout all categories as the sentences were handed down. 1. Parole boards have too much power. List of Pros of Mandatory Minimum Sentences. One of the first records of school uniforms was made in 1222, when the Archbishop of Canterbury made a rule that students had to wear a robe-like outfit called a "cappa clausa." They eliminate the sympathy factor in litigations.